GPU Comparison For Local AI
This page gives a practical buying and deployment frame for B70-based local inference. Prices move quickly; treat MSRP and street price ranges as dated notes, not procurement quotes.
Last updated: 2026-05-23.
Summary
The B70 is interesting because it offers 32 GB of VRAM per card at a much lower price than traditional workstation GPUs. The tradeoff is software maturity: NVIDIA remains easier for most LLM tooling, while B70/XPU can require exact driver, compiler, PyTorch, and kernel combinations.
For local LLMs, the first question is usually not raw TFLOPS. It is:
- Does the model fit in VRAM?
- Does the backend support the GPU well?
- Does multi-GPU splitting preserve quality?
- Can the result be reproduced by someone else?
Rough Comparison
| GPU |
VRAM |
Bandwidth |
Board Power |
Price Anchor |
Local AI Take |
| Intel Arc Pro B70 |
32 GB GDDR6 ECC |
608 GB/s |
160-290 W |
$949 MSRP |
Strong VRAM/$; promising for local inference; software path still young. |
| NVIDIA RTX 3090 |
24 GB GDDR6X |
936 GB/s |
350 W |
$1,499 launch MSRP; used market varies |
Mature CUDA ecosystem; less VRAM per card than B70; used cards can be good value but condition varies. |
| NVIDIA RTX 4090 |
24 GB GDDR6X |
1008 GB/s |
450 W |
$1,599 launch MSRP; street price varies |
Very fast single-card inference; 24 GB VRAM is the limiting factor for larger local models. |
| NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada |
48 GB GDDR6 ECC |
960 GB/s |
300 W |
high workstation pricing |
Much easier pro CUDA path and 48 GB VRAM, but cost is in another class. |
Interpreting Price
Use three different price concepts:
- MSRP: useful for launch positioning, not always buyable.
- Street price: what new cards cost today from normal retailers.
- Used price: useful for RTX 3090 comparisons, but risk depends on card history, cooler, memory health, seller, and return policy.
As of public reporting in 2026:
- Intel positioned the Arc Pro B70 at about
$949 for the reference card.
- RTX 3090 launched at
$1,499; current used pricing is marketplace-dependent.
- RTX 4090 launched at
$1,599, but availability and current street price vary.
- RTX 6000 Ada is a professional card with 48 GB VRAM and typically sits far above gaming-card pricing.
Do not compare “tok/s” without workload context.
A useful benchmark line includes:
- model and quantization
- engine/backend
- prompt length
- output length
- max context
- batch size and concurrency
- output-token throughput
- total-token throughput
- quality gate result
For example, the current fresh MiniMax deployment reports:
- Hardware: 4x B70
- Model: MiniMax M2.7 INT4 AutoRound
- Engine: vLLM/XPU TP4
- Shape: p512/n1536, context 2048, batch 1
- Quality: strict gate passed
- Result:
110.90 total tok/s, 83.17 output tok/s
- Served endpoint:
32768 token context, about 84.1 warm output tok/s,
about 1.7k-1.8k prompt/prefill tok/s
That is not directly comparable to single-GPU 7B tests, chat UI subjective speed, MLPerf Client numbers, or synthetic prefill-only numbers.
The current 4x B70 host appears limited by PCIe4 fabric versus an earlier PCIe5
host. In lay terms, PCIe5 x16 can move about twice as much data per second as
PCIe4 x16. The measured 256 MiB allreduce bandwidth was also almost exactly
half: 13.79 GB/s current versus 27.88 GB/s older reference. For multi-GPU
tensor parallel inference, that can matter because cards must exchange small
pieces of the calculation repeatedly during decode.
B70 Strengths
- 32 GB VRAM per card.
- Good VRAM per dollar if available near MSRP.
- ECC GDDR6 on the Pro SKU.
- Level Zero/XPU stack can run real vLLM workloads.
- Four-card systems can reach useful aggregate capacity for larger local models.
B70 Weak Spots Today
- Fewer community recipes than CUDA.
- Some builds require source compilation.
- Native XPU kernel build memory can be very high.
- Version compatibility is not obvious.
- Compiler/runtime diagnostics can be ambiguous.
- Many high-speed paths require custom patches and strict quality validation.
3090 Strengths
- Mature CUDA support.
- Large used community.
- 24 GB VRAM is enough for many 7B-34B quantized models.
- Many examples, Docker images, and troubleshooting posts already exist.
3090 Weak Spots
- Used-card condition varies.
- 24 GB VRAM can be the wall for larger models or longer context.
- Four-card 3090 systems can be awkward due to power, heat, slot width, and lack of NVLink on many practical setups.
Practical Recommendation
Choose B70 when:
- VRAM per dollar matters more than turnkey software.
- You are comfortable with Linux, drivers, and reproducible build notes.
- You want to help build community recipes for non-CUDA local AI.
- You can tolerate lab work around drivers and kernels.
- You care about aggregate VRAM and concurrency more than the easiest single-card setup.
Choose NVIDIA when:
- You need the easiest path today.
- You depend on CUDA-only tools.
- You need broad community support and fewer source builds.
- Your model fits within 24 GB or you can afford 48 GB+ pro cards.
Two B70s Versus Four B70s
Two B70s are the practical community build:
- lower platform cost
- easier motherboard and case selection
- simpler cooling and power
- enough aggregate VRAM for many 27B-class experiments
- less communication overhead than four-card tensor parallelism
Four B70s are the lab build:
- 128 GB aggregate VRAM
- more room for large MoE models and longer contexts
- more concurrency experiments
- more opportunity for driver/runtime scaling bugs
- more need for reproducible recipes
Do not assume four cards beat two cards for every model. Measure it.
Sources
- Intel Arc Pro B-series quick reference guide: 32 Xe cores, 32 GB / 256-bit memory, 608 GB/s bandwidth, 160-290 W board power, 367 peak TOPS: https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/central-libraries/us/en/documents/2026-03/intel-arc-pro-b-series-graphics-quick-reference-guide-v1-0.pdf
- Intel Arc Pro B70 datasheet: https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/central-libraries/us/en/documents/2026-03/datasheet-b70-gpu.pdf
- NVIDIA RTX 3090 product page, including 24 GB GDDR6X and $1,499 launch pricing: https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/geforce/graphics-cards/30-series/rtx-3090/
- NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada datasheet: https://www.nvidia.com/content/dam/en-zz/Solutions/design-visualization/proviz-print-rtx6000-datasheet-web-2504660.pdf
- NVIDIA RTX 4090 public spec examples list 24 GB GDDR6X, 1008 GB/s bandwidth, 450 W TDP, and $1,599 launch price; verify current street price before buying.
- Tom’s Hardware B70 launch coverage, including $949 starting price and B70/B65 positioning: https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/gpus/intel-arc-pro-b70-and-arc-pro-b65-gpus-bring-32gb-of-ram-to-ai-and-pro-apps-bigger-battlemage-finally-arrives-but-its-not-for-gaming